By Stephen King, Alannah Tomkins
This attention-grabbing research investigates the event of English poverty among 1700 and 1900 and the ways that the bad made ends meet. The word "economy of makeshifts" has frequently been used to summarise the patchy, determined and infrequently failing concepts of the terrible for fabric survival. within the negative of britain a number of the prime, younger historians of welfare research how merits won from entry to universal land, mobilization of kinship help, resorting to crime, and different marginal assets may well prop up suffering families. The essays try to clarify how and whilst the negative secured entry to those makeshifts and recommend how the stability of those options may possibly swap through the years or be changed by means of gender, life-cycle and geography. This booklet represents the one most important try out in print to provide the English "economy of makeshifts" with a fantastic, empirical foundation and to strengthen the concept that of makeshifts from a obscure yet handy label to a extra specific but inclusive definition.
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Additional resources for The Poor in England 1700-1850: An Economy of Makeshifts
Example text
Popular Culture in England 38 94 95 96 97 98 The poor in England 1500–1850 (Basingstoke, Macmillan, 1995), and J. , Harvard University Press, 1983). W. Coster, Family and Kinship in England, 1450–1800 (Harlow, Longman, 2001). R. Wall, ‘Some implications of the earnings, income and expenditure patterns of married women in populations in the past’, in J. Henderson and R. Wall (eds), Poor Women and Children in the European Past (London, Routledge, 1994). R. Watson, ‘Poverty in north east Lancashire in 1843: evidence from Quaker charity records’, Local Population Studies, 55 (1995).
Wilkinson was nonetheless surprisingly equivocal in his analysis of the causes of the rising, condemning not only ‘the rebellion of the many’ but also ‘the oppression of the mighty’. On the one hand, he reminded ‘the many’ that ‘man liveth not by bread only’, urging them to ‘be thankful for those good things we have, & waite with patience for those which yet wee have not’. This was to condemn the ‘poverty without patience’ which had tempted the ‘mad and rebellious multitude’ to use unlawful means to seek redress for their grievances.
39 40 The poor in England presume against the honourable’. Wilkinson was nonetheless surprisingly equivocal in his analysis of the causes of the rising, condemning not only ‘the rebellion of the many’ but also ‘the oppression of the mighty’. On the one hand, he reminded ‘the many’ that ‘man liveth not by bread only’, urging them to ‘be thankful for those good things we have, & waite with patience for those which yet wee have not’. This was to condemn the ‘poverty without patience’ which had tempted the ‘mad and rebellious multitude’ to use unlawful means to seek redress for their grievances.
