By Ümit Cizre
Turkey is ninty-nine in keeping with cent Muslim, its ruling celebration, Justice and improvement occasion (JDP), comes from yet denies its Islamist pedigree and has a really secular suppose. despite the fact that, the deeply secular regime distrusts the JDP in regards to its 'true' colors. This book makes experience of those paradoxical perceptions that have characterised Turkey’s politics because the JDP has come to energy in 2002.
The key momentum for shaping the character and trajectories of the ruling get together of Turkey due to the fact that 2002, the JDP, has been the ‘identity’ query. The JDP’s dedication to remodel Turkey’s politics used to be a part of its engagement to remake its personal identification. The JDP’s adoption of a conservative-democrat id has rested on a brand new realizing of Westernization, secularism, democracy and the function and relevance of Islam in politics.
The book’s important not easy is to give an explanation for either the politics of swap the JDP initiated and sustained within the first 3 years in place of work and the politics of retreat it has made up of its reformist discourse due to the fact that 2005. The ebook analyzes not only the catalysts for its reformist discourse of the 1st three years yet attempts to provide an explanation for its reversal to an inward-looking conservative nationalist direction. by way of forthcoming this topical debate from the conceptual stance instead of a party-centered technique, ?mit Cizre identifies that the swap the JDP has initiated inside Turkey’s political Islam and in Turkish politics is the manufactured from an interactive procedure among many degrees, actors, forces and ancient classes. The forces and actors lined include:
- global forces of Islam
- the secular institution and its renowned extensions
- the earlier and current Islamic actors in political and non-political spheres
- the altering stability of forces within the sector which body the ecu and the U.S. guidelines towards the JDP.
Secular and Islamic Politics in Turkey is a beneficial contribution to the learn of globalization and ‘change’ in modern political Islam, the connection among faith and politics, and secularism and political Islam. As such, will probably be of curiosity to scholars and researchers alike within the sector of Islamic politics, democratization, ecu Union and political Islam, and globalization.
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Additional info for Secular and Islamic Politics in Turkey: The Making of the Justice and Development Party
Example text
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In other words, the call for the application of sharia, unlike in other parts of the Muslim world, has not been a political slogan to be rejected or to be defended in the Turkish political system. Turkish Islamism has therefore never felt the need to explain what sharia or an Islamic order entails. Consequently, Turkish Islamism has been a primarily power-oriented and intellectually impoverished movement with vague aims and ambiguous political orientations (C ¸ igdem 2001: 110–15). From another angle, the nationalist refuge has enabled the Turkish Islamism to utilize the opportunity to develop because of Turkey’s further modernization.
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