By Mary Elizabeth Berry
A quiet revolution in wisdom separated the early glossy interval in Japan from all earlier time. After 1600, self-appointed investigators used the version of the land and cartographic surveys of the newly unified kingdom to watch and order topics similar to agronomy, drugs, gastronomy, trade, go back and forth, and leisure. They thus circulated their findings via various commercially published texts: maps, gazetteers, kinfolk encyclopedias, city directories, go back and forth publications, professional group of workers rosters, and guide manuals for every little thing from farming to lovemaking. during this unique and gracefully written ebook, Mary Elizabeth Berry considers the social strategies that drove the knowledge explosion of the 1600s. Inviting readers to ascertain the contours and meanings of this alteration, Berry presents a desirable account of the conversion of the general public from an item of kingdom surveillance right into a topic of self-knowledge.
Japan in Print exhibits how, as investigators gathered and disseminated richly various information, they got here to presume of their viewers a typical of cultural literacy that modified nameless shoppers into an "us" sure via universal frames of reference. This shared area of information made society obvious to itself and within the technique subverted notions of prestige hierarchy. Berry demonstrates that the hot public texts projected a countrywide collectivity characterised via common entry to markets, mobility, sociability, and self-fashioning.
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Additional resources for Japan in Print: Information and Nation in the Early Modern Period
Example text
19 Again and again, writers made the whole country, conceived of integrally as a singular national space, the site of analysis. The myriad details of their topics—political administration, social geography, religious organization, work, food, festival life, transport 22 t h e l i b r a ry o f p u b l i c i n f o r m at i o n arteries, famous places and products—were parsed within this unifying frame. So, too, these individual topics received thoroughgoing rather than perfunctory treatment. Transport guides, as my clerk discovered, moved from high roads to low and from land to water with attention to travel times, portage and ferry fees, accommodations, checkpoints, and the like.
Yet altered modes of book production and circulation do not, in themselves, alter the contents of books. If commercial publishers were to move in novel directions, rather than simply repackage the standard repertoire of a manuscript culture in printed form, they required a novel mentality. Hence another set of changes involved the creation of a reading public for a different sort of reading. Critical here was a dynamic interplay. On the one hand, the spread of literacy and disposable wealth among segments of the commoner population expanded the potential market for books.
Hence before resuming discussion of reading and publishing in the early modern period, a third feature of the new library requires introduction. For all its attention to the manifold particularity of mundane experience, the most remarkable aspect of the new library is the holistic and taxonomic coverage of big subjects. 19 Again and again, writers made the whole country, conceived of integrally as a singular national space, the site of analysis. The myriad details of their topics—political administration, social geography, religious organization, work, food, festival life, transport 22 t h e l i b r a ry o f p u b l i c i n f o r m at i o n arteries, famous places and products—were parsed within this unifying frame.
