By Tim McClanahan, George Branch
Biologists have made major advances in our realizing of the Earth's shallow subtidal marine ecosystems, however the findings on those disparate areas have by no means sooner than been documented and amassed in one quantity. Now, in Food Webs and the Dynamics of Marine Reefs, Tim R. McClanahan and George M. department fill this lacuna with a comparative and finished choice of 9 essays written via specialists on particular aquatic areas. each one essay makes a speciality of the foodstuff webs of a respective atmosphere and the standards affecting those groups, from the serious and direct strain of human impact on fisheries to the multi-vector individuals to weather swap. The e-book covers 9 shallow water marine ecosystems from chosen components during the international: 4 coral reef structures, 3 demanding backside structures, and kelp platforms. In summarizing their association, human impression on them, and up to date advancements in those ecosystems, the authors give a contribution to our realizing in their ecological association and administration. Food Webs and the Dynamics of Marine Reefs should be a great tool for all benthic marine investigators, delivering a professional, comparative view of those aquatic areas.
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E. B. Slobodkin. 1960. Community structure, population control, and competition. American Naturalist 94:421–425. G. Raffaelli. 1993. Food webs: theory and reality. Advances in Ecological Research 24:187–239. E. 1986. Associational plant defenses and the maintenance of species diversity: turning competitors into accomplices. American Naturalist 128:617–641. D. 1977. Predation, apparent competition, and the structure of prey communities. Theoretical Population Biology 12:197–229. M. Vitousek. 1997.
Ecology 70:1559–1589. T. W. Seabloom, K. A. R. E. S. Halpern. 2002. A cross-ecosystem comparison of the strength of trophic cascades. Ecology Letters 5:785–791. E. G. Hairston. 1967. Regulation in terrestrial ecosystems, and the implied balance of nature. American Naturalist 101:109–124. , and A. Stephenson. 1972. Life between tidemarks on rocky shores. H. Freeman, San Francisco. R. 1992. Are trophic cascades all wet? Differentiation and donorcontrol in speciose ecosystems. Ecology 73:747–754. Tilman, D.
Finally, because the dynamics of static systems are difficult to understand (May 1973), in order to properly gauge the workings of any food-web pathway, some part of that pathway (usually a single species) must be perturbed. The following account of kelp forest food webs in the Aleutian Islands is based on these simplifying approaches. Our understanding has been aided by several important features of the ecosystem. One is that the region is comprised of islands, each with discrete boundaries and unique histories, thus providing opportunities for ecologically interesting comparisons.
