By J. A. A. Stockwin
The politics of Japan are much less broadly said than its economics. most folk are conscious of the commercial 'miracle' following the second one international struggle, wherein Japan grew to become the second one greatest economic system on the earth after the us, and the commercial stagnation of the early Nineties is usually renowned. however it is tough to make experience of those phenomena and not using a wisdom of the political approach and the ways that it really works in perform. Containing an introductory essay, an essay on theories of eastern politics and over 250 A-Z entries, the Dictionary of the trendy Politics of Japan treatments this imbalance, and solutions the necessity for an available paintings of reference bringing jointly info and authoritative research on all facets of the politics of Japan and the japanese political system.
Including an absolutely annotated bibliography to lead the person to extra analyzing, the entries are completely cross-referenced and listed, and are supplemented with maps and tables, to make sure that the Dictionary of the trendy Politics of Japan is vital interpreting for all students and scholars of the politics and diplomacy of Japan.
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Additional info for Dictionary of the Modern Politics of Japan (Routledge in Asia)
Sample text
Aurelia George Mulgan challenges the model in relation to Japan, holding that in the xli Japanese case it breaks down in at least two respects. First, much decisionmaking takes place in internal committees of the LDP. Second, even though politicians have encroached on bureaucratic powers in recent years, Government officials still exercise substantially more power, especially of initiating and preparing legislation, than would be the norm in a Westminster system. She examines the experience of the Koizumi Government and argues that the frustrations faced by its reformist programmes stem essentially from these two competing sources of power.
From the end of the 1970s, cultural theories—and Nakane in particular—faced challenges from various sources. Two sociologists based in Australia, Ross Mouer and Sugimoto Yoshio, argued in a series of publications that much cultural school writing was based on anecdotal evidence rather than on scientific methodology, and that patterns of interaction in Japanese society were far more varied than the narrow viewpoint of Nakane and others would suggest. In particular, they (and others) focused on the relationship between consensus and conflict.
A key to this may be found in Ampiah’s analysis of Japanese policy towards frontline states during the Apartheid years, notably Tanzania, where the extent of Japan’s commitment was much greater than could be justified in terms of economic interest. His conclusion is that Japan was strategically cultivating the frontline states with a view to easing pressure to reduce trade with South Africa. This is consistent with the great concern felt by Japanese authorities about access to key raw materials, of which South Africa happened to be a major supplier.
